Lie detection equipment leveraging physiological indicators like heart rate, respiration, and skin conductivity is commercially available for purchase. These devices are often used in investigative contexts and employment screenings, though their accuracy remains a subject of ongoing debate.
The market for such equipment stems from a need to ascertain truthfulness in various situations, ranging from criminal investigations to pre-employment vetting. Historically, these instruments have played a role in law enforcement and intelligence gathering. This technology offers a potential tool for enhancing security and ensuring integrity, though ethical considerations and legal limitations surrounding its application are important factors to consider.