A compact machine tool combines the functions of a drilling machine and a milling machine. This versatile equipment typically features a vertically oriented spindle that can be fitted with various cutting tools for operations such as drilling, boring, reaming, and milling. A common example is a benchtop model used in small workshops or hobbyist settings for creating slots, pockets, and other features in metal or plastic workpieces.
The consolidated functionality of this type of equipment offers significant advantages in terms of space efficiency and cost-effectiveness, especially for smaller operations. By eliminating the need for separate machines, it reduces the overall footprint and capital investment. Historically, separate machines were required for milling and drilling, leading to higher costs and space requirements. The development of these combined machines streamlined many manufacturing processes.