Devices designed to securely hold targets for shotgun sports typically consist of a base, a spring-loaded or fixed arm, and a mechanism to launch the target into the air when triggered. These devices range from simple, hand-thrown units to complex, automated systems capable of launching multiple targets simultaneously. Automatic trap machines, for example, utilize powerful motors and sophisticated electronics to propel targets in varying trajectories, simulating the flight of game birds.
Secure and consistent target presentation is crucial for accurate shooting practice and fair competition. A reliable launching mechanism allows for repeatable target flight paths, enabling shooters to hone their skills and improve accuracy. Historically, live pigeons were used for this purpose, but concerns for animal welfare led to the development of artificial targets made from clay or other brittle materials. This shift, along with advancements in throwing mechanisms, transformed the sport into a more accessible and humane activity.